Calcitriol For Cats With Kidney Disease
Side effects are uncommon if the dose is appropriate.
Calcitriol for cats with kidney disease. What causes mineral and bone disorder in chronic kidney disease. Calcitriol is a form of vitamin d3 vitamin d helps your body absorb calcium from the stomach. Calcitriol as the active form of vitamin d is actually a hormone over 1 000 times as potent as natural or synthetic vitamin d itself. If your pet is suffering from kidney damage or kidney failure he will not be able to properly process both calcium and phosphate as he should.
Chronic kidney disease causes mineral and bone disorder because the kidneys do not properly balance the mineral levels in the body. If your pet has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease parathyroid disorder or an associated disease your veterinarian may prescribe a medication such as calcitriol. Calcitriol is an important component of virtually every treatment for dogs and cats going through renal failure. Late stage kidney insufficiency.
Do not use in pets that are allergic to it or those with high blood calcium vitamin d toxicity or malabsorption syndrome. Calcitriol is the most biologically active form of vitamin d. It happens in cats. Calcitriol a treatment for chronic kidney failure in your cat or dog.
Chronic kidney disease ckd in dogs and cats staging and management strategies 2015 chew d presentation to the virginia veterinary medical association 2015 virginia veterinary conference states. The initial effects of calcitriol deficiency are temporarily halted by a compensatory elevation in parathyroid hormone pth concentrations renal secondary hyperparathyroidism. Types of kidney disease. The potent activation of calcitriol formation by parathyroid hormone pth is due in part to its.
If the ca x p solubility product exceeds 60 70 calcitriol. Calcitriol should not be administered until hyperphosphatemia has been controlled. The low levels of calcitriol in the body create an imbalance of calcium in the blood. Calcitriol is also used to treat calcium deficiency in people with hypoparathyroidism underactive parathyroid glands.
Calcitriol is used off label and is given by mouth or injection to treat low blood calcium levels associated with low parathyroid hormone as well as chronic kidney disease certain cancers and certain skin diseases. Kittens can be born with kidney diseases. Calcitriol is used to treat hyperparathyroidism overactive parathyroid glands and metabolic bone disease in people who have chronic kidney failure and are not receiving dialysis. Older cats aren t the only ones at risk.
Stage 2 kidney disease in cats will show creatinine levels above 2 2. Abdominal x rays may be ordered to rule out kidney stones. Acute renal failure develops suddenly over a matter of days or weeks. There are two types of kidney failure in cats.
Calcitriol it works by maintaining blood calcium levels by promoting the absorption and use of calcium in the body. Calcitriol therapy will help replace vitamin d.